One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Dead Fish: The Fish Fight in the Arctic

The Arctic, increasingly contested geopolitically, faces challenges from China’s expanding fishing activities, threatening ecosystems and local economies. Despite commitments to sustainable practices, China’s distant-water fleet raises concerns over overfishing and IUU activities. Indigenous communities advocate for…

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Edge ISR: Revolutionizing Intelligence in Contested Environments

The content discusses the evolution of Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) operations in contested environments, emphasizing the need for a decentralized and autonomous approach termed Edge ISR. This method leverages advanced technologies like AI and Collaborative…

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Uncharted Waters: Shaping the Future of Arctic Security

The Arctic’s geopolitical significance is escalating due to warming temperatures, with Russia and China expanding their influence, challenging NATO allies. The inaugural Anchorage Security and Defense Conference emphasized the need for multilateral cooperation, infrastructure investment, and…

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Reconnaissance: More than just the R (in ISR)

The Department of the Air Force must revise its obsolete reconnaissance approach to enhance effectiveness in peer conflicts. The current model limits data access and responsiveness, making it vulnerable. A user-agnostic reconnaissance framework should prioritize streamlined…

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Field of Dreams: Designing the Military of 2040

The Government Accountability Office reported that the Department of Defense struggles to deliver new technologies rapidly. A campaign-style approach, as emphasized in the 2022 National Security and Defense Strategies, could unite efforts and address fundamental acquisition…

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Maneuvering in Contested Skies

The evolving air operations landscape in Europe is shaped by five key factors: electromagnetic spectrum control, advanced aerial threats, emerging technologies, airbase survivability, and sustainment challenges, necessitating adaptation and investment strategies by NATO and the US.

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Predictive Models for Targeting Mobile Threats

This article discusses the urgent need for algorithmic support in targeting mobile threats within joint all-domain operations as data overload exceeds human capabilities. It introduces the Markov Decision Process (MDP) and its application in predictive analytics…

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The Hypersonic Orbiter

How China projects Hypersonic Capabilities into Space By Roman C. Lau Estimated Read Time: 9 minutes On July 27, 2021, China launched a long-range missile that went once around the world and released a hypersonic glide…

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The Russian-Ukrainian War and Just War Theory

The article critiques the Russian invasion of Ukraine through the lens of Just War Theory, developed from Augustine’s principles. It argues that Putin’s claims lack credible justification and that the war fails to meet essential criteria…

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Sense-Making in JADC2: AF ISR Driving Change

Abstract: As sensors blanket the earth, analysts find themselves drowning in data but starved for information. The Department of Defense (DoD) must smartly and quickly field artificial intelligence/machine learning, automation, and augmentation (AAA) capabilities that allow…

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The Battle for Latin America

In September 1901, hundreds gathered at the Minnesota State Fair to hear from then Vice President, Theodore Roosevelt. He used the opportunity to discuss the topic of national duties and the inevitability of involvement with foreign…

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